Daihatsu begins operations at new Indonesian plant – KAP is now brand’s largest overseas production site - Related to begins, here, as, $450, next
Daihatsu begins operations at new Indonesian plant – KAP is now brand’s largest overseas production site

PT Astra Daihatsu Motor (ADM), an Indonesian subsidiary of Daihatsu Motor, has introduced the start of full-scale operations of the Karawang Assembly Plant 2 (KAP 2) located in West Java. The plant, which began construction in February 2023 with an investment of [website] trillion rupiah, was completed in anticipation of the aging ADM Sunter Assembly Plant 1, which has been in operation for 27 years.
The Karawang Assembly Plant 2 complements the Karawang Assembly Plant (KAP) that has been in operation since 2013, with a cumulative total of approximately [website] million vehicles being delivered to consumers in Indonesia and around the world. This production capacity is also supported by more than 1,700 suppliers, including 700 MSMEs, as well as a localisation rate of more than 80% for all vehicles produced.
With the new site up and running, the Karawang plant is now Daihatsu Group’s largest overseas production plant with an annual production capacity of 360,000 units (KAP 2 contributes 140,000 units). . Models produced there (as of February 2025) include the Daihatsu Ayla, Toyota Agya and Toyota Wigo. Across ADM’s six production sites, the total capacity is 530,000 units a year.
The new KAP 2 factory has body welding, painting and assembly facilities that feature modern processes and uses renewable energy, the latter coming in the form of 5,100 solar panels on the roof of the plant building that reduces CO2 emissions by about 30% per year with 3,000 kW of energy generated.
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Here Is the EPA's List of EVs Eligible for the Federal Tax Credit

For superior or worse, EVs appear to be our future. The [website] government is putting increased weight into the shift, with the EPA releasing a full list of EVs eligible for tax incentives. We've done the due diligence of gathering each EV that's currently eligible to earn the full $7500 credit and listed them below. While plug-in-hybrid models are also eligible for government discounts, we're focusing solely on new electric vehicles, meaning those that are 2025 and 2026 models.
Despite an influx of new EVs entering the market, the list below is comparatively short due to stricter government requirements over eligibility and, new rules that went into effect on January 1, 2024, regarding battery sourcing. For a more in-depth look at how EV tax credits work, check out our dedicated article here.
upgrade 2/28/25: Reports that the Trump administration plans to end all federal EV/PHEV credits mean that this list could soon become moot. We'll continue monitoring the situation and upgrade this story with any changes.
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Polestar (PSNY) locks in $450 million in funding as the EV maker ‘starts its next chapter’

Polestar (PSNY) secured another $450 million in fresh funding as the EV maker aims for profitability this year. With three electric vehicles and a fourth on the way, Polestar expects 2025 to be its biggest yet.
Polestar secures $450 million in funding to drive growth.
The Swedish EV maker introduced on Friday that it had received a 12-month term facility loan of up to $450 million. Polestar also renewed the 480 million euro ($500,000) Green Trade Finance Facility (TFF).
Polestar launched the green TFF in 2022 with leading banks, including Citi, Nordea, and ING, to “support its working capital needs.” The firm introduced the facility “strengthens Polestar’s financial position and increased diversification” of funding information.
Polestar’s new nearly half-billion loan comes after it secured over $800 million in 12-month term facilities in December 2024.
The firm also unveiled it’s delaying Q4 and full-year 2024 earnings until April. It was initially expected to publish financial results next month.
Last month, CEO Michael Lohscheller noted “We expect 2025 to be the strongest in Polestar’s history” as new models roll out.
Polestar now has three EVs on the market, the Polestar 2, Polestar 3, and Polestar 4. Later this year, it will launch the Polestar 5, followed by an entry-level compact SUV, the Polestar 7, which is expected to arrive in 2027.
As “the business starts its next chapter,” Polestar expects to post a profit (positive adjusted EDBITA) in 2025. In the fourth quarter, the new Polestar 3 and Polestar 4 represented 56% of orders. The business will continue to work with parent business Geely to secure new equity to fund growth over the next few years.
Polestar’s stock was down slightly on Friday, but share prices have fallen over 40% over the past year. They are now just over $[website] per share.
Check back for April 10, Polestar’s first quarter delivery numbers. The business will also release Q4 and full-year earnings in April.
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Market Impact Analysis
Market Growth Trend
2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8.3% | 10.0% | 10.5% | 11.6% | 12.3% | 12.7% | 12.8% |
Quarterly Growth Rate
Q1 2024 | Q2 2024 | Q3 2024 | Q4 2024 |
---|---|---|---|
10.9% | 11.7% | 12.4% | 12.8% |
Market Segments and Growth Drivers
Segment | Market Share | Growth Rate |
---|---|---|
Connected Cars | 35% | 14.2% |
Autonomous Driving | 22% | 18.5% |
EV Technology | 28% | 21.9% |
Telematics | 10% | 9.7% |
Other Automotive Tech | 5% | 6.3% |
Technology Maturity Curve
Different technologies within the ecosystem are at varying stages of maturity:
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Company | Market Share |
---|---|
Tesla | 16.9% |
Waymo | 12.3% |
NVIDIA DRIVE | 10.7% |
Bosch | 9.5% |
Continental | 7.8% |
Future Outlook and Predictions
The Daihatsu Begins Operations landscape is evolving rapidly, driven by technological advancements, changing threat vectors, and shifting business requirements. Based on current trends and expert analyses, we can anticipate several significant developments across different time horizons:
Year-by-Year Technology Evolution
Based on current trajectory and expert analyses, we can project the following development timeline:
Technology Maturity Curve
Different technologies within the ecosystem are at varying stages of maturity, influencing adoption timelines and investment priorities:
Innovation Trigger
- Generative AI for specialized domains
- Blockchain for supply chain verification
Peak of Inflated Expectations
- Digital twins for business processes
- Quantum-resistant cryptography
Trough of Disillusionment
- Consumer AR/VR applications
- General-purpose blockchain
Slope of Enlightenment
- AI-driven analytics
- Edge computing
Plateau of Productivity
- Cloud infrastructure
- Mobile applications
Technology Evolution Timeline
- Technology adoption accelerating across industries
- digital transformation initiatives becoming mainstream
- Significant transformation of business processes through advanced technologies
- new digital business models emerging
- Fundamental shifts in how technology integrates with business and society
- emergence of new technology paradigms
Expert Perspectives
Leading experts in the automotive tech sector provide diverse perspectives on how the landscape will evolve over the coming years:
"Technology transformation will continue to accelerate, creating both challenges and opportunities."
— Industry Expert
"Organizations must balance innovation with practical implementation to achieve meaningful results."
— Technology Analyst
"The most successful adopters will focus on business outcomes rather than technology for its own sake."
— Research Director
Areas of Expert Consensus
- Acceleration of Innovation: The pace of technological evolution will continue to increase
- Practical Integration: Focus will shift from proof-of-concept to operational deployment
- Human-Technology Partnership: Most effective implementations will optimize human-machine collaboration
- Regulatory Influence: Regulatory frameworks will increasingly shape technology development
Short-Term Outlook (1-2 Years)
In the immediate future, organizations will focus on implementing and optimizing currently available technologies to address pressing automotive tech challenges:
- Technology adoption accelerating across industries
- digital transformation initiatives becoming mainstream
These developments will be characterized by incremental improvements to existing frameworks rather than revolutionary changes, with emphasis on practical deployment and measurable outcomes.
Mid-Term Outlook (3-5 Years)
As technologies mature and organizations adapt, more substantial transformations will emerge in how security is approached and implemented:
- Significant transformation of business processes through advanced technologies
- new digital business models emerging
This period will see significant changes in security architecture and operational models, with increasing automation and integration between previously siloed security functions. Organizations will shift from reactive to proactive security postures.
Long-Term Outlook (5+ Years)
Looking further ahead, more fundamental shifts will reshape how cybersecurity is conceptualized and implemented across digital ecosystems:
- Fundamental shifts in how technology integrates with business and society
- emergence of new technology paradigms
These long-term developments will likely require significant technical breakthroughs, new regulatory frameworks, and evolution in how organizations approach security as a fundamental business function rather than a technical discipline.
Key Risk Factors and Uncertainties
Several critical factors could significantly impact the trajectory of automotive tech evolution:
Organizations should monitor these factors closely and develop contingency strategies to mitigate potential negative impacts on technology implementation timelines.
Alternative Future Scenarios
The evolution of technology can follow different paths depending on various factors including regulatory developments, investment trends, technological breakthroughs, and market adoption. We analyze three potential scenarios:
Optimistic Scenario
Rapid adoption of advanced technologies with significant business impact
Key Drivers: Supportive regulatory environment, significant research breakthroughs, strong market incentives, and rapid user adoption.
Probability: 25-30%
Base Case Scenario
Measured implementation with incremental improvements
Key Drivers: Balanced regulatory approach, steady technological progress, and selective implementation based on clear ROI.
Probability: 50-60%
Conservative Scenario
Technical and organizational barriers limiting effective adoption
Key Drivers: Restrictive regulations, technical limitations, implementation challenges, and risk-averse organizational cultures.
Probability: 15-20%
Scenario Comparison Matrix
Factor | Optimistic | Base Case | Conservative |
---|---|---|---|
Implementation Timeline | Accelerated | Steady | Delayed |
Market Adoption | Widespread | Selective | Limited |
Technology Evolution | Rapid | Progressive | Incremental |
Regulatory Environment | Supportive | Balanced | Restrictive |
Business Impact | Transformative | Significant | Modest |
Transformational Impact
Technology becoming increasingly embedded in all aspects of business operations. This evolution will necessitate significant changes in organizational structures, talent development, and strategic planning processes.
The convergence of multiple technological trends—including artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and ubiquitous connectivity—will create both unprecedented security challenges and innovative defensive capabilities.
Implementation Challenges
Technical complexity and organizational readiness remain key challenges. Organizations will need to develop comprehensive change management strategies to successfully navigate these transitions.
Regulatory uncertainty, particularly around emerging technologies like AI in security applications, will require flexible security architectures that can adapt to evolving compliance requirements.
Key Innovations to Watch
Artificial intelligence, distributed systems, and automation technologies leading innovation. Organizations should monitor these developments closely to maintain competitive advantages and effective security postures.
Strategic investments in research partnerships, technology pilots, and talent development will position forward-thinking organizations to leverage these innovations early in their development cycle.
Technical Glossary
Key technical terms and definitions to help understand the technologies discussed in this article.
Understanding the following technical concepts is essential for grasping the full implications of the security threats and defensive measures discussed in this article. These definitions provide context for both technical and non-technical readers.